What is Trombasthenia?

Trombasthenia is a rare, autosomal recessive bleeding disorder also known as Glanzmann's disease or Glanzmann's Trombastenia. An individual with this innate health condition suffers from easy and prolonged bleeding, although it arises from small injuries. This is because the affected individual is missing a certain protein that allows platelet aggregation; The plates clump together to stop the bleeding at the individual. Trombasthenia is a lifelong disease that someone can have in a mild or heavy form.

There is a certain circumstance under which the individual could develop thrombastenia. In order to have an autosomal recessive disorder, the individual receives one autosomal recessive gene from every parent who carries illness. When the individual inherits two of these recessive genes, it increases its risk of disease. Although trombastenia is inherited disorder, parents and siblings of the affected individual may not have a disease. Men Asamics are affected by disorder equally and are usually diagnosed in earlychildhood.

Common symptoms of thrombasthenia include gingure bleeding, easy bruises and nose bleeding. Trauma, such as surgery, can also lead to excessive bleeding. In addition, a woman with a disorder could have an unusually heavy menstrual period. Because everyday wounds can potentially cause long -term bleeding, an individual should take care of the disorder to prevent injury. Extreme blood loss may have negative results and require an individual to obtain a plate transfusion.

different factors could lead to diagnosis of thrombasthenia. For example, an individual may show symptoms associated with a disorder that forces a doctor to perform tests. Examples of tests include complete blood count (CBC), plate aggregation or prothrombin time (PT). In some cases, this might know during pregnancy that parents have a recessive gene. If this is the case, it is possible to find out whether the unborn childa disorder through prenatal diagnosis.

There is no cure for thrombasthenia, but an individual with a disorder can take preventive measures to prevent or reduce its bleeding. For example, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin and ibuprofen should not cause them to bleed for a longer period of time. In addition, a woman who is experiencing a severe menstrual period may require hormonal therapeutic measures such as an oral contraceptive pill to reduce or control its blood loss.