What is the uterus adenomyosis?

uterin adenomyosis is a disease that can cause weakening symptoms. The condition develops when the tissue that normally lines the interior of the uterus attacks the uterine wall. The most common symptoms include pain and abnormal vaginal bleeding. The diagnosis of the uterine adenomyosis relies on the acquisition of information from the patient, performing physical examination, using imaging studies and possibly even a sample of abnormal uterine tissue. Treatment options for this condition may include medicines and surgical approaches.

understanding the basic structure of the uterus helps to explain the condition of the uterine adenomyosis. The uterus is a hollow cavity that has an inner lining composed of glandular tissue, a middle layer made of smooth muscles and an outer layer. The inner layer, often referred to as endometrial tissue, is penetrated per month as menstrual blood. In the state of adenomyosis uterus endometrial tissue attacks the smooth muscle layer. Endometriosis is a similar condition because it also includes endometrial tissue placed on an abnormal placeCH; In endometriosis, however, abnormal endometrial tissue never attacks a smooth muscle. These symptoms evolve because the invasive endometrial tissue continues to respond to hormones, and therefore these glands gradually grow and reduce the size with the menstrual cycle. Swelling and release of this tissue can cause pelvic pain and severe menstrual bleeding.

The diagnosis of uterine adenomyosis can be done in many ways. The first step in the diagnosis of the disease is to obtain a complete description of the symptoms that the woman experiences, including when symptoms occur in relation to her menstrual cycles. Furthermore, the physical examination may be a tender, enlarged uterus in affected people. Definitive diagnosis of uterine adenomyosis can be performed using imaging tests such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or obtaining uterine wall biopsy and tissue exploring under microscope to see if endometrial glandStrew the smooth muscles.

Often the first step in the treatment of uterine adenomyosis is to try to use medicines to alleviate symptoms. Hormonal therapies are often administered, such as a combined progesterone progesterone estrogen or pill of progesterone. If drugs are ineffective, there are a number of surgical options. For women who do not want any other children, hysterectomy can be performed to remove the uterus. In women who wish for more children, surgery can be performed selectively remove abnormal tissue or block the artery that usually supplies blood on the wall of the uterus.