What are the different types of ischemic stroke treatments?
treatment of ischemic stroke requires blood flow to be restored to the brain. The treatment of ischemic strokes is administered a drug for thinning blood, usually aspirin. Other types of ischemic stroke include manual clot removal or blocking or providing tissue tissue activator (TPA), either through an intravenous line or catheter. These types of strokes are usually considered emergency.
When the patient suffers from ischemic stroke, the artery is blocked in the brain, so that blood cannot flow freely. There are usually two types of ischemic strokes. A thrombotic stroke occurs when a clot is formed in the brain, while an embolic stroke happens when the clot is formed elsewhere in the body and gets into the brain. The treatment is most effective when they occur within a few hours after the first symptoms appear.
Blood diligence is usually given to treat ischemic strokes. Medicines must be served within four and a half hours from the beginning of the stroke should be used, otherwise it should be usedAnd other treatment. Aspirin is the most common drug administered for treatment ischemic stroke. It also reduces the patient's chances to the second stroke.
If aspirin is not administered as treatment, the patient can obtain a different type of blood thinner such as warfarin or clopidogrel. Some treatment of ischemic stroke involves intravenous administration of TPA, which breaks the clot and restores blood flow. TPA is used instead of aspirin, but must also be administered intravenously in a short time after the stroke start.
In some cases, TPA may be administered by a catheter into an artery that adds mediation directly to the brain. While intravenous TPA must be administered within a few hours of the stroke, the catheter can be inserted up to 18 hours after the start of the stroke. Some patients, such as those who use warfarin or other blood thinners, did not have to receive TPA. Patients who had in the past haemorrhagic stroke or who have aSmooth bleeding should not receive TPA.
Surgery can also be performed for processing ischemic strokes. During the emergency treatment, the surgeon may need to manually remove the clot in the brain. After initial treatment, the physician may surgery surgery to try to prevent future strikes.
Carotid endarterectomy is often performed to remove blockages and clots from carotid artery. Although the procedure may reduce the risk of a future stroke, it may also cause another stroke if not properly done. Another surgical option is angioplasty, which expands carotid or other arteries in the brain.