What are the advantages and disadvantages of PTSD exposure therapy?

Post -traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a recognized mental disease that can affect individuals from any region or in the area of ​​life. Several therapeutic interventions have tried to solve this problem, including exposure therapy. This approach is a scientifically validated and relatively simple process and is often invaluable in that individuals help to conquer excessive concerns. However, lack of advice analysis is a valid problem regarding PTSD exposure therapy. The use of memory techniques that could cause failure are also a potential con.

Psychiatric organizations have described the main stamps of PTSD in detail. Symptoms are manifested after a traumatic event or a number of traumatic events. The common roots of PTSD include war struggle, witnessing violent crime and physical or sexual assault. This experience supports the emotional state in which there is intense flashbacks, causing escalating emotional reactions. IndividualIt is also more sensitized to normal stimuli.

Fear is the main emotion of individuals with PTSD and these concerns can lead to avoiding certain situations. Avoiding can move from the refusal to visit the place where the event has become an individual who has been removed from professional or social activities. Exposure therapy PTSD can directly face the problem of avoidance.

Confrontation is in fact the basic principle of exposure therapy. This intervention is a behavioral approach aimed at changing the behavior of an individual and ultimately his thoughts of behavior. In the case of PTSD, for example, the therapist may accompany a testimony of crime. If the individual avoided romantic relationships for sexual assault, on the other hand, the therapist could encourage occasional dating. One of the primary advantages of the exposure therapy thus PTSD is its usefulness to help individuals overcome their concerns: concerns thatEducation PTSD's emotional adhesion.

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exposure therapy PTSD is, according to advocates, effectively and effective approach. The confrontation of fear is a physically simple task, not necessarily emotionally. Behavioral therapies such as exposure therapy tend to take less time and resources than more included analytical approaches based on speakers. Scientific evidence suggests that therapies also bring valid results. Exposure therapy has been used as a successful treatment of phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorders and a wide range of other diseases except PTSDs.

However, it seems that the apparent simplicity of the process can be one of its main disadvantages. Individuals who have experienced trauma usually have a number of complex thoughts and emotions. Talking these problems can be the necessary katartic outlet, which in many forms of PTSD exposure therapy is largely missing. This problem may be to be in combined cognitive-behavioral approaches that try to merge the behavioral aspect of the therapy with techniques thatThey allow individuals to evaluate and rethink negative thoughts and feelings.

Imaginary exposure is another potentially unfavorable aspect of PTSD exposure therapy. This includes the revival and repetition of fear that feared the thoughts and memories in the mind of the individual. Some critics may argue that this component of exposure therapy is too similar to life -like flashes that emotionally cripple many PTSD patients. For example, forcing a traumatized soldier to recover the scenes of death and mutilation, could cause more damage than good.

Therapist specially trained in exposure therapy can counteract some of these negative effects. Techniques of exposing floods that expose the patient to dreaded stimuli for a long time and continuous period, can be replaced by a systematic desensensitization approach, which gradually processes patients. In addition, a trained therapist may lead a patient in relaxation techniques before sessionm to help alleviate the state of mind.