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Nicholas A. Cummings 1924, an American psychologist, was born in Santa Lena, California.

Nicholas Cummings

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Nicholas A. Cummings 1924, an American psychologist, was born in Santa Lena, California.

Chinese name

Nicholas Cummings

Foreign name

Nicholas A. Cummings

place of birth

Santa Clara, California, USA

Occupation

American psychologist

He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California, Berkeley and a Master of Psychology degree from the Claremont Institute. Education and business were subsequently discontinued. When he returned to research, he was drawn to New York by Adelphi's new career characteristics, where he received his PhD in clinical psychology in 1958. He then taught at the University of Nevada at Reno.

He founded four schools under the California Vocational Psychology Association, which led to the vocational school movement. For this reason, in 1979, Cumming was elected President of the 87th American Psychological Association.

Cummings is another well-known therapist in reforming clinical psychology. He worked for Kaiser-Permanant, the country's first health care organization (HMO) for 25 years, during which he signed and put into effect the first pre-paid comprehensive mental health bond. It also took 18 years to study the relationship between psychotherapy and drug effects.

Together with his colleagues, he advocated rejection therapy for drug addicts. This is a way to concrete and systematize the treatment contract, and combine epiphany and behavioral therapy. He believes that psychotherapy is an intermittent process with special interventions in life issues. So he called this kind of treatment as the house of psychology, which is different from the house of medicine. In this treatment home, psychologists are not bound by medical treatment, but emphasize the possibility of psychological treatment.