What is the relationship between psychoanalysis and psychotherapy?

Psychoanalysis is based on Freud's faith that the causes of problematic behavior can be found unconscious that has suppressed or changed behavior in the early years. It is a discussion therapy to reveal unconscious thoughts through techniques such as a free association or interpretation of dreams. Psychotherapy is based on the idea that the change may be caused by the interaction between a psychologist and a client. Psychoanalysis and psychotherapy use the unconscious mind as the key to understanding thoughts and behavior, but the techniques they use are different. As Sigmund Freud developed at the beginning of the 20th century, pure psychoanalysis consists of regular, sometimes daily, visits to psychoanalyst that uses silence to encourage the client to talk about what comes to mind. It is only at a time when a psychoanalyst hits, it is sometimes interpreted by unconscious motives for action and thoughts. The process may take years. Psychodynamic psychotherapists apply many of the same theories in an effort to understand how the mind workE, but uses different methods. The main difference between psychoanalysis and psychotherapy is in the interaction between psychotherapist and client. The psychotherapist usually speaks a lot to his patient and sessions are likely to take place once a week than every day.

In psychoanalysis and psychotherapy, much attention is paid to the motivation of unconsciousness and the interpretation of dreams is used to explore the unconscious mind. There are many variations of psychotherapy such as Gestalt, existential, Jungian Analytical, Client-Střed and Group. The duration of treatment can take up to 20 sessions, which is significantly less than the number of years associated with psychoanalysis.

There are many elements that relate to both psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. The first is that psychotherapists and psychoanalysts must be neutral parties in their interactions with clients. The aim of the sessions must always be healing and never friendship. There is a very real risk of transmission whereThe client transmits feelings of love or hatred, depending on what they feel about the subject of their discussion, the therapist. This can lead to a relationship between the two parties that are not based on recovery that can be catastrophic for the client.