What is the treatment of a free esophagus sphincter?
free sphincter esophageal can lead to gastroeshophage reflux disease (GERD), where food and gastric acid acid flows into the esophagus, causing heartburn and other symptoms. The problem and the related condition can be processed in many ways. Many patients benefit from making lifestyle and drug use. Severe diseases can be alleviated by surgery.
The first lines of the free sphincter of the esophagus involves lifestyle adjustments that help prevent GERD symptoms: heartburn, swallowing problems, chest pain and nausea. The affected patients are recommended to avoid spicy, sour or greasy foods. Alcohol and smoking use is also discouraged. Patients should eat small meals and drink a lot of water with food. They should avoid food almost at bedtime and should sleep with their heads. According to decreassing acid secretion in the stomach, the most effective drugs work. Two classes of antacidal drugs that are particularly useful include H2 blockers and inhibitorsProton pump (PPI). These drugs are available either over -the -counter or prescription and are usually used daily regardless of symptoms.
If the antacid drugs themselves are not effective in reducing the symptoms of reflux, other additional medicines can be used to treat free esophagus. Some options include prokinetic substances such as metoclopramide, and reflux inhibitors such as LesogaBeran. Other patients benefit from eradication of bacteria Helicobacter pylori from their gastrointestinal tract with the course of antibiotic drugs.
failure of medical therapies could indicate the need for surgery. Many procedures can tighten the lower esophagus sphincter and prevent reflux. The most common surgery performed to treat free esophagus SPHINKTER is Nissen Fundoplication, a procedure that can be performed either by laparoscopic or open surgery. Among other procedures used to repairThe lower esophageal sphincter includes hilly gastropexes or stomach bypass.
The free world of the esophagus can be diagnosed by performing a number of procedures. Monitoring of the lower esophagus pH for 24 hours can be directed to an acid reflux; Patients with this condition have lower than expected pH values. The esophageal manometry technique can measure pressure on the lower esophagus sphincter. Endoscopy, which is performed by inserting a flexible tube with a camera into the esophagus, allows doctors to visualize the lower esophagus sphincter. Other times, patients are given the supposed diagnosis of GERD on the basis of clinical history.