What is the treatment of narcissistic personality disorder?
Treatment of narcissistic personality disorder usually means several years of weekly psychotherapeutic sessions. Different theoretical approaches can follow how the therapist would do such a meeting. Some clinic doctors prefer theories established by Heinz Kohut, and others tend to approach the proposed Otto Kernberg and James Masterson. All these experts used the theory of objects in different ways to solve narcissism.
This matter is much more complicated because narcissists usually do not recognize their behavior as a disorder and, if they enter into therapy, generally do not seek treatment of personality narcissistic disorders. Instead, people with this condition usually see a therapist because they have problems or disappointments that they consider to be without their own guilt. Since the narcissist is considered perfect, there is any problem beyond him and the therapy is considered an external solution that has a problem to correct the And and has nothing to do with participating in personal issues or committing to TransfoRumming change. It is very demanding to help the client of transition to the opinion where personal behavior and mental state are recognized as contributing to disappointment or problems.
As already mentioned, the clinical physician could approach this in several ways. Kohutian treatment of a narcissistic personality disorder would probably work on the development of a strong out -of -the -date relationship with Narcissus using mirroring techniques from a deeply empathetic perspective. Mirroring confirms and causes clients to feel and appreciated and can develop strong feelings for the therapist and feel safer to examine themselves.
Mirroring also models a way to gradually turn empathy together. Over time, the client develops compensatory structures that help reduce narcissism. Towards the end of his career Kohut concluded that complete analysis such as the analysis performed by the SkuteniFreudian, was not always necessary. Instead, as soon as compensatory structures were determined, many patients did well without further therapy.
Other approaches in the treatment of narcissistic personality disorder are confrontational. Therapists could directly point out the inconsistency or behavior patterns of the client that indicate problems and may try to avoid mirroring because they do not want clients to rely on therapists to support their narcissism. The risk of confrontation remains that a person with a very strong defense can only decide to leave therapy. As long as the problems in life are considered external, anyone who seems to help. Early confrontation can only be suitable for people who are higher narcissists with a certain degree of tolerance to criticism, and this is not describe all people with disorder.
No matter what theory of treatment of narcissistic personality disorders is used, therapists can move their approach or include other psychological theories thatIt is best for each individual. The aim of therapy is to help people with this state, understand its basic features and work on changing behavior.