What is Neelekrolyte?
Neelelectrolyte is a term used in chemistry to indicate a substance that does not override or dissociate on the ions when placed in a solution. Neelekrolytes usually consist of molecules that are covalently connected and may or may not dissolve in water. Unlike electrolytes, non -electionaltes do not have electricity when they are in solution. Sugar, C 12 h 22 o 11 is an example of non -election.
ions are positive or negatively charged atoms. The neutral atom, which has no charge, has the same number of protons that are positively charged particles and electrons, negatively charged particles. When the atoms form a molecule and are tied by an ion bond, one or more electrons in one atom moves in the orbit of another atom, creating an imbalance in the proportion of proton-electrons in each atom. When atoms are dissociated in solution, one of the new atoms will have a positive charge, while the other will have negative. These are electrolytes. Because atoms are more shared than transmitted,The ratio of protons and electrons remains the same after the binding is divided. However, covalent bonds are much stronger than ion bonds, so the molecules tend to remain together in solution. These are non -adhesives.
Sugar and salt are good examples of non -election versus electrolyte. Sugar is a non -stelectolyte. When placed in water, the grains of sugar consists of many molecules C 12 h 22 o 11 , dissolve. In covalent ties, the individual molecules do not have a strong attraction to other molecules in the fabric, but the atoms inside the individual molecules have a strong attraction to other atoms in this molecule. Therefore, although the bindings between the molecules break, the molecules in themselves remain intact.
On the other hand, when salt, electrolyte is placed in water, sodium atoms (on) and chloride (CL) are dissolved. Thus, when the grain of salt dissolves, atoms rather than the molecules remain floating. PRThe NaCl is ion -bound, the sodium atom loses electrorone and the chloride atom obtains electrorone during the initial binding. Therefore, when the binding is divided, chloride is left with another electron than a proton and a sodium with one less. Rather than having sodium and chloride atoms floating in solution, sodium and chloride ions, Na+ and cl- are contained in the solution.
Because electrolytes have fees in solutions, they do electricity well. Because non -lelectrolytes have no fee, they do not perform electricity. Also because of the nature of covalent bonds, non -electionaltes tend to have low melting points and boiling and are not crystalline structures.