What Is a Reading Frame?

The reading frame is a base sequence interrupted by an unterminated sequence in the gene sequence, which can encode the corresponding protein.

Reading frame

Right!
The reading frame is a base sequence interrupted by an unterminated sequence in the gene sequence, which can encode the corresponding protein.
Chinese name
Reading frame
Short name
ORF
Meaning
A base sequence interrupted by an unterminated sequence
Function
Encodes the corresponding protein
See Open Reading Frame (ORF). An Open Reading Frame (ORF) is a base sequence interrupted by an unterminated sequence in a gene sequence and can encode the corresponding protein. When a new gene is identified and its DNA sequence is read, people still can't figure out what the corresponding protein sequence is. This is because without other information, the DNA sequence may be read and translated in six frameworks (three per strand, corresponding to three different start sites). ORF recognition involves detecting these six reading frames and deciding which one contains a DNA sequence bounded by a promoter and a terminator and does not contain a promoter or a terminator within it. A sequence that meets these conditions may correspond to a truly single gene product. Identification of an ORF is a prerequisite to prove that a new DNA sequence is part or all of a specific protein-coding gene.

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