What are the most common symptoms of myotonic dystrophy?

myotonic dystrophy, also known as the dystrophy of myotonica (DM) or Steinert's disease, is a form of muscle dystrophy. Muscle dystrophy or myotonia are a group of conditions that cause progressive weakening of the muscles. Symptoms of myotonic dystrophy can be very different due to the involvement of many systems in the body. One of the most important symptoms is muscle stiffness; Muscle relaxation, which usually occurs after muscle contraction, is significantly delayed in this state, resulting in general stiffness. This can be proven by a patient trying to release her hand after gripping the object for a permanent period of time. In myotonic dystrophy, the patient could not relieve adhesion without help.

myotonic dystrophic symptoms begin in the face and progress down to the shoulder belt. Later, the movements of the feet such as dorsiflexe are lost. The symptoms of myotonic dystrophy symptoms include the characteristics of the IC "Hatchet-Fecased". This physiognomy appears to be deepening the muscles around the temples as a result ofIn order to engage the muscles temporalis in the "hood" of the eyes. In more advanced stages, the lower half of the face stretches with a drop in lower lips due to the atrophy of the muscles of the master and orbicularis oris.

Another distinguishing feature of myotonic dystrophy is that the proximal muscles remain relatively stronger than their distal counterparts during this disease. However, the weakness of quadriceep may be present in many patients. For example, the patient may have a relatively strong leg muscles, but a deep weakness of the ankle dorsiflexion, resulting in a distinctive drop of the legs.

Symptoms of early myotonic dystrophy may include the weakness of the neck muscles, especially sternocleidomastoids and flexors. The burning of the frontal pattern is another soon, along with the severe weakening of the muscles of the distal limbs. Later manifestations include the involvement of tongue and pharynx, resulting in a nasal voice, heavy swallowing problems and dysarthre speech formulas in whichThe patient would have trouble expressing words.

myotonic dystrophic symptoms also in other body systems, especially in the circulatory system. Cardiac disorders are quite common in myotonic dystrophy, especially patients with DM1. These heart problems focus mainly on electrical disorders of myocardial or heart muscle. The first grade heart blocks are also common. Complete cardiac blocks are less common than the first grades, but may still occur in a large number of patients. There may also be other heart abnormalities such as congestive heart failure and pulmonary heart disease.

In fact, various systems in the body are affected during myotonic dystrophy. For example, IC metabolres, such as insulin and diabetes resistance, are common. Gastrointestinal disorders, including constipation and reduce GI motility, may also occur. Myotonic dystrophy also causes mental disorders, leading to cognitive dysfunction and hypersomnia. Presentova may also be in this stateT atrophy and cataracts.

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