What is a catamenial pneumothorax?
Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare condition that can affect a woman just before or during menstrual periods. Pleural tissue surrounding one of the lung rupture, leading to the accumulation of pressure in the chest, which eventually causes the lung collapse. Most specialists believe that catamenial pneumothorax is the result of endometriosis, a condition in which cells in pleural lining respond to menstruation, similar to uterine cells: rupture and bleeding during the period. Surgery is usually required to repair collapsed lungs and can have medicines and hormonal supplements that help prevent recurrent episodes. It is very rare that such cells appear elsewhere, especially in the lungs. Doctors do not fully understand how and why abnormal cells occur. When they are present in the lungs and activated with the names can create cysts that swell and bleed. Infised cysts can open and escape air from the lungs to the pleural lining and chest cavity. About 72 hours of rupture is likely to be lungs fromThey collapse.
Catamenial pneumothorax can potentially affect any woman of reproductive age who has not yet received menopause. The most common is in individuals aged 30 to 40 years. A woman who is experiencing a catamenial pneumothorax is likely to first notice the spirit that deteriorates over time. It could have sharp chest pain, fast heart rate and low blood pressure, symptoms that cause fatigue and dizziness. Without rapid handling, it can lose consciousness or stop breathing completely.
emergency care is necessary to identify and treat collapsed lungs. If the patient is stable, doctors can perform X -rays and blood tests to determine the locality and confirm that the air has actually escaped the lungs. Tissue biopsy and hormonal tests can be performed to determine whether the symptoms are related to endometriosis.
A woman who is brought to an emergency room in a critical withTavu, usually needs surgical intervention to maintain breathing. To remove excess air and blood, the chest tube is inserted. Once the space is cleaned, damaged lung tissue can be repaired by surgical stitches and adhesives. The surrounding tissue, which has not yet penetrated, but seems to be suspicious, is cut.
After emergency treatment, doctors may start the course of medical therapy to prevent the repetition of catamenial pneumothorax. Many women are instructed to accept daily oral contraceptives to suppress menstruation. Hormonal therapy, including drugs or injections, may be given to reduce the risk of endometriosis. Most women suffering from catamenial pneumothorax are able to avoid future episodes by planning regular checks with their doctors.