What is enrichment of the environment?
Enrichment of the environment is the placement of stimulating objects in someone's environment that supports more extensive brain development. The research of this topic comes up to the age of 40 of the 20th century, when people first began to note that environmental rats were raised, the impact on their ability to solve maze and puzzles. Scientists also examined people and recorded similar phenomena, with people raised in stimulating environments who had a larger and more developed brain than those that were increased in relative deprivation. These findings are important for understanding the development of the brain and come up with ways to treat people in recovering from brain injuries.
Environmental enrichment begins very young. In one example, the child needs visual stimulation to develop vision sharpness and learn to distinguish between different types of objects. Something simple, such as mobile hanging over the crib, can have a deep impact on brain development. Providing infants to handle toys as well as enrichment likE songs and simply talk to the child help brain develop neurons. There will be a more complex connection inside the brain and the brain will grow faster and extensively than in a child with minimal environment enrichment.
children raised in deprivation, such as a very austere orphanage environment or poor homes where people cannot afford toys and other sources of stimulation, can experience slower cognitive development. This can become an obstacle later in life, because things such as problem solving, fast thinking and the ability to communicate with other people at a high level of sophistication are essential for success in most environments. Lack of environmental enrichment can close many opportunities to the child.
children are not the only people who benefit from enrichment of the environment. Studies about people with degenerative brain diseases, brain injuries and similar to Issues show that it is moou recover more and faster if the enriched environment is provided. The provision of stimulation triggers recovery, can contribute to the growth of neurons and helps the brain to remove and establish new connections to compensate for damage. Activities like puzzles do not only provide fun, but also make recovery easier.
Studies on Enrichment of the Environment illustrate the importance of stimulation at the beginning of life and also as a result of brain damage. Stimulation must begin before children go to school, because young brains develop quickly and are very elastic. In addition, they benefit from receiving many sensory inputs from various stimuli, such as textures to teach the nervous system, how to distinguish between fine surface variations, and sounds so that people can identify and learn to understand speech.