What Is Rokitansky Syndrome?

Rokitansky was born on February 19, 1804 in Knegrets (now Czech and Slovak Hradec Kralove) and died in Vienna on July 23, 1878. He studied medicine at the University of Vienna in the early years, and after his doctorate in medicine in 1828, he stayed in the university for pathology research.

Rokitanski

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Rokitansky was born on February 19, 1804 in Knegrets (now Czech and Slovak Hradec Kralove) and died in Vienna on July 23, 1878. He studied medicine at the University of Vienna in his early years and was awarded in 1828

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He made a systematic description of the diseased body based on autopsies of nearly 100,000 cases (of which 30,000 were self-made), making pathological anatomy research the basis of modern medical practice. Born on February 19, 1804 in Knegrets (now Czech and Slovak Hradec Kralove), and died in Vienna on July 23, 1878. He studied medicine at the University of Vienna in the early years, and after his doctorate in medicine in 1828, he stayed in the university for pathology research. In 1832, he supported Semel Weiss's study of puerperal fever. On his suggestion, Emperor Joseph II ordered that all patients who died in hospitals must undergo pathological anatomy; this gave pathologists more Opportunity to engage in research. Although Rokitansky has never been exposed to the clinic, he has performed a large number of pathological anatomy in person, and his research in pathology has had a greater impact on clinical medicine.

Pathological anatomy often encounters difficulties in explaining diseases without substantial pathological changes. So he proposed a rather peculiar body fluid pathology, that is, the various states of body fluids are called constitutions, and each constitution has susceptible diseases. The disturbance of the composition of body fluids is the basic cause of the disease. The organs seen during dissection Or the pathological changes on the tissue are the recurring phenomenon caused by the precipitation and deposition of substances in body fluids, and for some diseases that do not see substantial changes in pathological anatomy, we must find the cause from the changes in body fluid components such as blood. This doctrine was criticized by R. (C.) Filshaw, who advocates cytopathology. Due to a lack of sufficient pathological facts to prove his theory, Rokitansky quickly abandoned this doctrine, including its rational elements.

He also first identified lobar pneumonia and lobular pneumonia, described the pathological changes of emphysema, acute yellow liver atrophy, and vertebral advancement, and proved that the ductus arteriosus is a congenital malformation. The main works include "Handbook of Pathology and Anatomy" ^[1]