What is anemia of sickle cells?

Anemia of sickle cells is the inherited blood disorder most common among Hispanic, African, Middle East or Mediterranean. It is handed over to children when both parents have a sickle cell : the only abnormal sickle gene. Although the only gene does not create anemia of sickle cells, it inherits the gene of sickle cells from each parent leads to a disorder. Normal, healthy red blood cells are rounded and soft and easily move through blood vessels. People with anemia of sickle cells have hemoglobin from Mishapene (HBS), which causes red blood cells to become a crescent or as a sickle -shaped. HBS also causes cells to become rigid and "sticky".

This combination of factors causes abnormal sickle cells to "hang" on top of each other or clump together. The containers are then clogged and reduced blood flow, resulting in a reduction in oxygen degradation in body tissues and organs. This is not just unhealthy, but it can be painful. In addition, sickle cells fall apart in just 10-20 days, inE Comparison with healthy cells that live for about 140 days. This accelerated loss of red blood cells can lead to anemia and therefore the whole name of the disorder: anemia of sickle cells.

Anemia of sickle cells is not contagious or infectious and can only be inherited. Since persons carrying a sickle feature will not know if they are not tested, couples are at risk to see doctors in front of children. If both parents wear a sickle gene, children can receive proper treatment from birth. This may be vital because the anemia of sickle cells may be undiagnosed or diagnosed poorly for years; It is symptoms, often sporadic or similar symptoms of other diseases.

Personal symptoms of anemia of sickle cells vary considerably and may be mild or heavy, while some suffering require frqhospitalization of Uent. Anemia generally causes fatigue and shortness of breath and may affect the rate ofthe child's joke. Anemia of sickle cells can also cause jaundice or yellowing of the eyes and skin from an accelerated decay of red blood cells. High blood pressure and pulmonary hypertension are often related to side effects.

Anemia of sickle cells is a serious disorder that affects millions of people around the world, including reported 75,000 Americans. Although there is currently no medicine, bone marrow transplantation is sometimes successful. Effective management of anemia of sickle cells has also improved in recent years.

This article provides general information on anemia of sickle cells, but is not a medical council or a substitute for a medical diagnosis. If you or someone you know you feel good or suspect a health problem, see a doctor for professional care.