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The original name of compression stockings is medical compression stockings, that is, medical compression stockings, which are mostly called elastic stockings in the country. It is a product with the treatment of lower extremity venous diseases and thin legs. It is a product with the function of promoting venous blood return to the heart. The material is Dupont Lycra from the United States, nylon yarn imported from Japan. Medical sequential decompression compression stockings establish the highest support pressure at the ankle and gradually decrease along the leg. Reduce to 50% -80% of the maximum pressure value on the calf and 20% -50 of the maximum pressure value on the thigh. %. This decreasing change in pressure can make venous blood return to the lower limbs, effectively alleviating or improving the pressure on the lower limb veins and venous valves.
Medical compression socks
- 1, long standing: teachers, traffic police, shopping guides, beauticians, doctors, nurses, etc.
- 2. People who sit for a long time: IT staff, white-collar workers, civil servants and other office workers-standing or sitting for a long time: due to muscle fatigue and gravity, the blood in the legs is not returned smoothly, and the increase in blood viscosity causes lower extremity vein disease .
- 3. Pregnant women and people who have been taking contraceptives for a long time-the hormones in the body change during pregnancy, and the blood volume increases by more than 20%; the fetus and the enlarged uterus compress the pelvic and iliac veins, increase weight during pregnancy, and increase venous pressure in the legs, Causes poor blood flow and leads to venous disease in the lower limbs.
- 4. Frequent business trips, people flying on airplanes, coaches, and flight attendantscommonly referred to as economy class syndrome, due to weight loss at high altitudes, cause poor blood circulation in the legs, leading to venous diseases of the lower limbs, and pulmonary embolism is prone to occur in severe cases.
- 1. Restores function after lower limb vein surgery. Prevent recurrence of varicose veins.
- 2. Eliminate edema after various operations and promote wound healing.
- 3 Eliminate swelling and soreness caused by varicose veins and impaired blood circulation in the lower extremities, gradually darken and harden the skin, and heal the ulcerated skin. The tortuous vein that lightened the varicose degree was restored to its original state.
- 4 Prevent deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs in long-term bedridden patients.
- 5. Eliminate edema of lower extremities in late pregnancy and prevent varicose veins and deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities after delivery.
- 6. Prevention of Economy Class Syndrome for Air Passengers.
- 7. For long standing, sitting and heavy manual labor, it can reduce the discomfort of lower limbs and prevent varicose veins.
- The best time to wear sequential decompression compression socks is to get up in the morning, because at this time the leg vascular system is in the state of activating the maximum function, and swelling has not yet occurred.
- 1. Insert one hand into the sock, pinch the two-inch part of the sock, and turn the sock to the heel with the other hand.
- 2. Turn over most of the socks and stretch them so that your feet can easily reach the toes.
- 1. Choose the right compression stocking pressure according to the wearer's leg symptoms:
- Pressure socks are divided into the following levels of pressure (different brands are different, for reference only)
- First-level low-pressure preventive health care type (15-20mmHg): suitable for health prevention of varicose veins and high incidence of thrombosis;
- Early treatment of secondary medium pressure (20-30mmHg): suitable for patients with early varicose veins;
- Secondary high pressure moderate treatment type (30-35mmHg): suitable for patients who have obvious varicose veins in the lower limbs (venous veins protruding from the skin surface when standing), and patients with leg discomfort (such as lower limbs, swelling, eczema) Pruritus, cramps, tingling, pigmentation, etc.), phlebitis, severe varicose veins during pregnancy, patients after varicose vein surgery (small and large saphenous vein stripping), patients with deep vein thrombosis syndrome;
- Tertiary high pressure severe treatment type (35-40mmHg): suitable for patients with high swelling of the lower limbs, ulcers, darkening and hardening of the skin, high degree of lymphedema, and recovery period after plastic liposuction.
- 2. Select the length of the compression socks according to the lesion:
- Stockings (under knees), stockings (and thighs), pantyhose (and waist)
- If the wearer has varicose veins only in the area below the knee, wear pressure compression stockings; if the wearer has symptoms above the knee, he needs to wear long or panty-type compression stockings.
- In the 18th century, a businessman developed lower extremity ulcers (commonly known as rotten feet) due to severe varicose veins. He has a habit of going to the famous local hot spring for a few weeks every year. The local hot springs can only stand inside because of the small spring eyes. What surprised him was that after soaking in the hot spring several times a year, the ulcers on his feet were magically better. This businessman is a very thoughtful person, and he wants to know what healed his ulcer, the quality of the hot spring water or something else. So he conducted an experiment: taking the hot spring water home and taking a bath in the bathtub, but the ulcer did not improve, but standing in the bath barrel of his home, the ulcer was cured. Obviously, the healing of ulcers has little to do with water quality, but has to do with standing baths. The businessman and several of his friends who studied physics understood the reason: that standing in the hot spring and taking a bath in the bathtub have one thing in common, that is, the static water pressure generated by the water is the largest when standing. , Gradually decreasing from bottom to top, the thighs are exposed to the water surface, and the hydrostatic pressure is zero. It was this downward pressure that healed his ulcer. The ulcer on the merchant's feet is old. Can't you always take a bucket for treatment? So the merchant and the textile manufacturer cooperated to invent a therapeutic compression stocking. The characteristics of the socks are that the bottom is tight and the top is loose. After wearing the socks, the pressure decreases from bottom to top. The pressure on the ankle is the highest, the calf is the second, and the knee is the smallest.
- 1. Pay special attention when wearing or taking off compression socks, do not allow jewelry and nails to scratch the surface
- 2, in the dry season to prevent the heel from cracking with the couple
- 3. Always check whether the inside of the shoes is flat to prevent unnecessary wear and tear
- [Edit this paragraph] Washing instructions for pressure socks
- 1. Wash with warm water in a neutral detergent. Do not wring. Use a dry towel to absorb excess water.
- 2. Dry naturally in the shade
- 3. Do not use in the sun or iron
- Essential difference between medical compression socks and stovepipe socks:
- 1. Functional difference:
- Medical compression stockings are used to treat varicose veins, vasculitis, and venous thrombosis of lower limbs.
- Stovepipe socks are used for skinny legs and beautiful legs.
- 2. The materials of medical compression socks and stovepipe socks are different:
- Medical compression socks are medical elastic socks made of special materials with high elasticity such as DuPont Lycra and cotton.
- Stovepipe socks are common materials such as nylon silk, so stovepipe socks are also cheap.
- 3. The units of medical compression socks and stovepipe socks are also different
- Medical compression socks are divided into units according to pressure. Medical compression socks are generally divided into
- The first level of stress is mainly to prevent varicose veins;
- The secondary pressure is mainly the treatment of mild varicose veins and the recovery of treatment after varicose veins surgery;
- Tertiary pressure is mainly for the treatment of severe varicose veins.
- The unit of stovepipe socks is Denny number (D), such as 180D, 240D, 280D, 360D, 420D and so on. The higher the Denny value, the greater the pressure.