What is the G6PD deficiency?

Lack of

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is a common lack of enzyme performed on X chromosome. It is one of the most common known enzyme deficiencies in the world that is located between a wide range of human populations. People with this genetic condition lack the ability to produce G6PDs, which can lead to problems with red bloodshed. Many people live very active lives with G6PD deficiency, and some do not really know that they have a genetic defect until the symptoms are managed.

This enzyme is related to red blood cells. When the G6PD deficiency is caused by something such as infection, a drug or diet factor, the number of red blood cells of the patient and hemolytic anemia in which bone marrow does not cause enough red blood cells. When the lack becomes acute, the patient can experience fatigue, jaundice, dark urine and unusually pale skin. Patients may also experience chronic low -level anemia as a result of this lack of enzyme. It is interesting that people with this getThe anckee is more resistant to malaria, especially life -threatening trunks, which is a clear advantage, because individuals with a lack of G6PD usually cannot take antimalarial drugs. The fact that malaria is endemic in Africa and the Mediterranean is likely to have something to do with the frequency of G6PD deficiency in these areas, because natural resistance to malaria would be a distinct advantage for people in these areas.

For people who are interested, this lack of enzyme can be identified by a blood test. People who think they could be at risk may decide to seek a blood test for a G6PD deficiency before it becomes a problem, and parents can also ask for a test to determine whether or neir inherited the gene. Testing can also be performed when the patient represents signs of acute deficiency, which could happen when the child first takes antibiotics and becomes ill as a result.

u isDINCs with G6PD deficiency must be avoided by triggers such as certain drugs and types of infections. Vaccination is often strongly recommended that people become ill with infections that could cause acute symptoms. Many patients also have to avoid favors, because the lack of G6PD is closely related to favism, which is a common inherited state in the Mediterranean characterized by the inability to eat FAVA. Mothballs can also cause acute reactions.