What is Oran's underground?

Fortunately, it is commonly referred to as peanut, but this plant scientifically has the name arachis hypogaea . Driven from South America is an oil lubrication in many areas of the world as a nut and for its oil extract. Technically underground tasted is not a real matrix, but rather part of the legume family; This includes meals such as peas and beans.

Spanish explorers were the first to expand the plant of Olene throughout America since its localized origin in the area of ​​today's Bolivia and Argentina. According to the Consultation Group for International Agriculture Research (CGIAR), the Oil Lookout is primarily in developing countries such as India, Nigeria and Indonesia, but the US and China also produce commercial underground crops. Most nuts are processed into oil, says Cgiar because each peanut is about 50 percent oil.

Every plant produces pods that protect peanuts inside. These pods are as a fertilized floral ovaries that are then pushed intoEarth and develop into pods, with three to five seeds inside. Each seed is generally called peanuts who eat them, either by bursting a pod open to eating seeds as a snack, or by the consumption of peanuts after being processed to remove the shell. Examples of Olete Field, which are widely available in stores, include salted or baked.

The characteristics of the plant itself include a root system that is buried deep in the ground due to its maximum potential height of about 24 inches (60 cm), because the plant is annual, grows in one year, dies and replaced its seeds. The stem is covered with hair and has branches that spread or stand in the air. Peanut flowers are yellow and the plant grows best in clay soil. Due to the preference for the warm climate, the grounds grow only in the countries are about 40 ° inside the band on both sides of the equator.

, withTejně as 50 percent oil, the matrix has a high protein content, about 25 percent, with 20 percent of carbohydrates. As a result, the peanut is a useful source of nutrition because it has a high calorie content. In addition, peanuts contain vitamin E, vitamin K and B-vitamins, along with niacin. Animals can also benefit from peanut harvests, because after oil extraction, a dry cake remains, which can form a nutritional supplement of feed.