What is Aorta's coarcope?
Aortic coarcting is a congenital heart defect that requires aggressive treatment in about 50% of cases. Aorta is the main artery responsible for transporting blood from the left side of the heart to the body. This oxygen -rich blood provides energy and allows the body to develop normally. This area is called juxta-doctal position . During the life of the fetus and shortly after birth, the ductus located directly above the narrowing area so that the blood easily passes into the body.
As soon as Ductus closes, usually on the first day after the child's birth, the coarchers of the aorta begin to seriously limit the blood flow to the body. Mild aortic coarctation may not be noticeable at first. However, a large part of the narrowing can cause heart and systemic failure as points cannot get the oxygen it needs.
A child with severe aortic coarcting generally represents symptoms shortly after birth. A child may have blue or pale mucus membranes. Blueness can be particularly recorded on nail beds and around the eyes and nose. The child will not be able to eat well and will have nAmaped breathing. Doctors will also notice a significant heart murmur.
children with severe aortic coarctation need immediate treatment to restore the correct blood flow to the body. There are several options to treat this condition. The choice of treatment depends on the nature of coarctation and also on the level of the surgeon with various surgical options.
Most often, emergency surgery for coarcting aorta includes aortic cutting, removal of the narrowed part and re -connection aorta. In some cases, part of the pig, yesani beef valve does not have to be necessary for the aorta to be long enough. However, this is rare and is not more advantageous because this part of the valve will not grow.
Less often, the surgeon can be able to repair the aortic coarcting by cutting the aorta, thereby expanding and then putting the patch over the extended area. Both surgical possibilities require a bypass on the heart plice, and although the operation is serious, the rateRecovery is very good. Children may have to be on anticoagulants and blood pressure, because coarctation often causes hypertension in weapons.
If the aortic coarcope is not serious, parents may not even realize that their children have it. If this does not cause any problems for a child in health or growth, it may not require repair. However, coarctation may deteriorate, so cardiologists usually decide to place a small tube to expand the aortu, so the condition does not become more serious. When an attempt at surgery is not a surgery, the cardiologist closes to monitor the patient for the symptoms of increased hypertension and the hypertrophy of the left ventricle.
Aortic coarctation can be present with other left -wing defects, most often bicuspid aortic valve that may require replacement later. Children with this condition require lifelong tracking with cardiologists, but if the condition is uncomplicated by other defects, life expectancy is quite good.