What is a necessary thrombocytosis?

Essential thrombocytosis (ET), also known as primary or essential thrombocytemia, is a rare blood disorder that occurs when blood contains an excess platelet. This can lead to problems with bleeding and precipitation. ET affects mainly adults between the ages of 50 and 70, although it can sometimes affect people under 40 years, especially women. ET is treatable and is generally a benign disorder, although serious complications may occur. The gene mutation was also associated with a disorder in about half of those who have it. However, the exact cause of the necessary thrombocytosis has not been determined since 2010. The precipitate in the brain can cause dizziness, headaches, fainting and temporary problems with vision. Clots in the hands or legs can cause ulcers, tingling, numbness, redness or burning sense. These symptoms are not as common as the signs of clotting. They only occur if the number of plates reaches more than 1 million platelets per microliter of blood.

Doctors use several tests to diagnose the necessary thrombocytosis. These include a complete blood number to control the number of platelets, genetic tests for searching for gene mutations that could contribute to ET, and blood coating to control the abnormalities of plates. Bone marrow tests are carried out if the basic conditions that could cause a high number of inserts have been excluded.

Many cases et in people of younger 60 only requires occasional checks. Medicines that help reduce the numbers of plates such as low -dose aspirin and hydroxymochovinanej -concrete forms of treatment for those over 60 who had blood clots. Other drugs for ET include anagrelid and interferon alpha-2B.

In cases of life Et, a plate is performed. This includes the use of IV to move blood to a medical facility that gets rid of platelet. The blood is then sent back via IV to the body. This procedure provides a quick way to reduce HLadiny plate, although the effect is temporary.

Basic thrombocytosis can also be mastered at home by taking steps to reduce chances for precipitation or bleeding. Eating healthy food, exercise and giving up smoking to reduce the risk of conditions that can lead to precipitation such as high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol. Be careful with sharp objects, transition to a toothbrush with a soft gravel and avoiding the harsh flow with others can reduce the risk of bleeding.

The meanness of life with this blood disorder is normal in most cases. However, COMVs may result in clotting problems such as abortion, preeclampsia, heart attacks and strokes. Severe bleeding can also cause extreme blood loss, which in rare cases can lead to serious diseases such as acute leukemia.